The tongue consists of a collection of muscles that allow humans to taste, swallowing, and speaking. Once the vital role of this organ to make it as organ tissue of the strongest muscles. The tongue also has a pink or mucous membrane as part enveloped and papillae or rough texture as a gathering place for thousands of taste nerves a variety of flavors.Unhealthy lifestyle such as negligent care for the cleanliness of the tongue, Consume alcohol in excess, and smoking habits may invite trouble on the tongue. Here are a few conditions that can afflict the tongue, as well as any maintenance steps that can be done.
LeukopakiaWhite tongue can be caused leukopakia. Leukopakia occur due to accumulation of cells and a protein called keratin on the surface of the tongue. In leukopakia, raised white patches on the tongue after experiencing irritation. The causes are related to smoking or consuming alcohol in excess. This condition can be temporary or permanent.The initial step is to brush your tongue slowly and drink lots of water. But if this condition persists for many years, you should consult a doctor. Some cases leukopakia risk of cancer of the tongue.
Thrush or candidiasisThis condition usually occurs in people who are less maintain oral hygiene, his endurance was weak, often taking antibiotics, diabetes, iron deficiency or anemia, or are undergoing treatment with steroids. This condition is also more likely to afflict the elderly, small children, or bayi.sariawan caused by a fungal infection and can be treated with antifungal medications and mouthwash.Tongue cancerBeware if there are lumps that continues to grow on the tongue because the tongue can indicate cancer. It is more risky befall those who consume liquor in excess and heavy smokers. In the early stages usually painless lump, but it is recommended to do not overlook this condition.
Tongue Syndrome smartingTongue feels like a scalded is a fairly common problem. Some women who have undergone menopause can also sense this condition. However, do not worry because it is not dangerous. Usually only for mild nerve problem.
Black and Hairy TongueThe tongue may have a buildup of bacteria in the papilla which grew longer with age. This makes the tongue becomes keliahatan hairy and black. In general, these conditions are not classified as serious. Even so, you are advised to better maintain oral hygiene and care of the tongue. In addition, for people with diabetes, chemotherapy, or often taking antibiotics can also experience these conditions.
glossitis atrophyGlossitis atrophy or red spots on the tongue that is polished and smooth can result from a deficiency of vitamin B12 and folic acid. Lack of iron can also cause this condition. In addition to the red looks and feels flat, soreness and swelling can also occur. By meeting the nutritional needs, painkillers and antibiotics as necessary, atrophic glossitis generally can be handled with ease.Keep your tongue regularly brushing teeth and tongue with a soft brush, not smoking, and limiting consumption of alcoholic beverages. If you experience problems on the tongue, should avoid foods that can make the condition worse, such as spicy foods, acidic, or too hot. Also make sure your nutritional needs are met to avoid vitamin deficiency.
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