Or congestive heart failure Congestive heart failure (CHF) is the failure of the heart in pumping blood supply needed by the body. This happens due to abnormalities in the heart muscle so it can not work normally.
So far, the heart failure condition is described as a person's heart stops working, in that it is stopped. In fact, heart failure means the inability of the heart to pump blood or the inability of the heart to fulfill the quotas normal blood the body needs.
Process of Congestive Heart Failure
The heart has four chambers which have their respective duties. Congestive heart failure types left, right, and mix. In patients with congestive heart failure the left, the left lower chamber or left ventricle of the heart does not function properly. This section should have optimal blood flow throughout the body through the arteries.
Because the left ventricle of the function is not running optimally, and it caused an increase in pressure in the left atrium and the blood vessels in the vicinity. This condition creates a buildup of fluid in the lungs (edema). Furthermore, accumulation of fluid can also be formed in the abdominal organs and legs. This situation then interfere with the performance of the kidney that contains the body of water and salt concentration more than necessary.
In some cases, the disease can also not due to the failure of the left part of the space under the heart in pumping blood. The inability of the left ventricle of the heart in relaxation also sometimes be the cause. Being unable to relax, then there was a buildup of blood when the heart do back pressure.
Like What Symptoms Appear?
There are some symptoms that indicate that a person suffering from congestive heart failure. Although at an early stage symptoms may not affect the overall health, but as his condition worsened suffered, the symptoms became apparent.
There are at least three stages of symptoms that can be seen in a person with congestive heart failure. The first is the early stage symptoms. At this stage, patients experience:
If the condition of the patient continues to deteriorate, there were some symptoms as below.
Furthermore, if patients experience symptoms such as below, then congestive heart failure can be said to have reached the severe conditions.
What Dangers Faced by Patients with Congestive Heart Failure?
Someone who have congestive heart failure need to be alert to the safety of his life. Patients should immediately undergo treatment or she will be exposed to some risk of other health problems, among others:
Arrhythmias or heart rhythm disturbances can be suffered by patients with congestive heart failure. One of them due to the occurrence of atrial fibrillation in which the heart beats faster porch and irregular. Atrial fibrillation affects about one third of this can patients suffering from chronic heart failure. If the patient is suffering from congestive heart failure later arrhythmia, the patient will be at high risk of stroke. He also susceptible to disease complications, namely thromboembolism.
One organ that can malfunction is the kidney. This happens because in patients with congestive heart failure, renal blood flow will be reduced. If no anticipation or treatment, this will lead to kidney damage or kidney failure.
The risk of sudden death in patients with heart failure of any kind is also very high. In fact, the sudden death in patients with heart failure can occur at any time, including the time of sleeping. There are allegations that associates jatung chamber arrhythmia. But until now the cause of sudden death in heart patients often still difficult to determine, especially if they occur outside the hospital.
Overall, disease, chronic heart failure, including congestive heart failure, is a contributor to high mortality rate. Approximately 2-3 out of 10 people suffering from heart failure early to middle level ended die each year. While those who suffer from heart failure in advanced stages, about half are not saved.
So far, the heart failure condition is described as a person's heart stops working, in that it is stopped. In fact, heart failure means the inability of the heart to pump blood or the inability of the heart to fulfill the quotas normal blood the body needs.
Process of Congestive Heart Failure
The heart has four chambers which have their respective duties. Congestive heart failure types left, right, and mix. In patients with congestive heart failure the left, the left lower chamber or left ventricle of the heart does not function properly. This section should have optimal blood flow throughout the body through the arteries.
Because the left ventricle of the function is not running optimally, and it caused an increase in pressure in the left atrium and the blood vessels in the vicinity. This condition creates a buildup of fluid in the lungs (edema). Furthermore, accumulation of fluid can also be formed in the abdominal organs and legs. This situation then interfere with the performance of the kidney that contains the body of water and salt concentration more than necessary.
In some cases, the disease can also not due to the failure of the left part of the space under the heart in pumping blood. The inability of the left ventricle of the heart in relaxation also sometimes be the cause. Being unable to relax, then there was a buildup of blood when the heart do back pressure.
Like What Symptoms Appear?
There are some symptoms that indicate that a person suffering from congestive heart failure. Although at an early stage symptoms may not affect the overall health, but as his condition worsened suffered, the symptoms became apparent.
There are at least three stages of symptoms that can be seen in a person with congestive heart failure. The first is the early stage symptoms. At this stage, patients experience:
- Swelling of the foot and ankle.
- Easily exhausted.
- Significant weight gain.
- The more frequent urge to urinate, especially at night.
If the condition of the patient continues to deteriorate, there were some symptoms as below.
- Irregular heartbeat.
- Congested lungs, causing coughing.
- Wheezing sound.
- Shortness of breath because your lungs are filling with fluid.
Furthermore, if patients experience symptoms such as below, then congestive heart failure can be said to have reached the severe conditions.
- Chest pain spreading through the upper body, this condition can also indicate a heart attack.
- The skin becomes bluish because the lungs are deprived of oxygen.
- Breathing is short and fast.
- Fainting.
What Dangers Faced by Patients with Congestive Heart Failure?
Someone who have congestive heart failure need to be alert to the safety of his life. Patients should immediately undergo treatment or she will be exposed to some risk of other health problems, among others:
- arrhythmias
Arrhythmias or heart rhythm disturbances can be suffered by patients with congestive heart failure. One of them due to the occurrence of atrial fibrillation in which the heart beats faster porch and irregular. Atrial fibrillation affects about one third of this can patients suffering from chronic heart failure. If the patient is suffering from congestive heart failure later arrhythmia, the patient will be at high risk of stroke. He also susceptible to disease complications, namely thromboembolism.
- The failure of other organs
One organ that can malfunction is the kidney. This happens because in patients with congestive heart failure, renal blood flow will be reduced. If no anticipation or treatment, this will lead to kidney damage or kidney failure.
- sudden death
The risk of sudden death in patients with heart failure of any kind is also very high. In fact, the sudden death in patients with heart failure can occur at any time, including the time of sleeping. There are allegations that associates jatung chamber arrhythmia. But until now the cause of sudden death in heart patients often still difficult to determine, especially if they occur outside the hospital.
Overall, disease, chronic heart failure, including congestive heart failure, is a contributor to high mortality rate. Approximately 2-3 out of 10 people suffering from heart failure early to middle level ended die each year. While those who suffer from heart failure in advanced stages, about half are not saved.
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